| Title | : | Kairouan - History of the city and its monuments |
| Author | : | Abderrazak Khechine |
| Language | : | en |
| Rating | : | 4.90 out of 5 stars |
| Type | : | PDF, ePub, Kindle |
| Uploaded | : | Apr 07, 2021 |
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New york city has perhaps more history than any other in the nation. But how much nyc history do you really know? here are 10 tidbits that few have heard.
Due to its long history as a centre of islamic scholarship, kairouan has always attracted large numbers of pilgrims from all over the world.
On that site around 670, uqba ibn nafi founded the city of kairouan as he feared that leaving ifriqiya would endanger islam in the region. Soon, the military camp set in a region described as deserted became one of the most powerful islamic settlements. “the name ‘kairouan’ was derived from a persian word which means ‘a camp’.
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Kairouan, also spelled al-qayrawān, qairouan, or kairouan, town located in north-central tunisia. The town, one of the holy cities of islam, lies on the basse steppe (low steppes), a semiarid alluvial plain southeast of the central tell. Tradition holds that the town was founded in 670 by ʿuqbah ibn nāfiʿ (sīdī ʿuqbah), a companion of the prophet muhammad, on the site of the byzantine fortress of kamouinia.
Arabic القيروان (also known as kairwan, kayrawan, al qayrawan) is a muslim holy city which ranks fourth after mecca, medina and jerusalem as a place of pilgrimage. It is reputed that seven visits here are the equivilent of one to mecca. Its large mosques and cultural history have seen it added to the unesco world heritage list.
Despite the transfer of the political capital to tunis in the 12th century, kairouan remained the maghreb’s principal holy city. Its rich architectural heritage includes the great mosque, with its marble and porphyry columns, and the 9th-century mosque of the three gates.
By the mid-tenth century, kairouan became a thriving settlement with marketplaces, agriculture imported from surrounding towns, cisterns supplying water, and textile and ceramic manufacturing areas. It was a political capital, a pilgrimage city, and intellectual center, particularly for the maliki school of sunni islam and the sciences.
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Kairouan was founded in 670 by ʿuqbaibn nāfiʿ, the arab conqueror of north africa. For about four centuries it was the government center and the capital of the *aghlabids, the *fatimids (until 969), and the *zirid emirs, and the meeting place of commerce of east and west.
The mosque’s library is said to contain 23 of the 43 islamic manuscripts dated before the 9 th century, further illustrating the city’s importance in islamic history and heritage. One of the most important aspects of kairouan culture is its hand-woven wool and silk carpets.
However, only in a handful of them history is preserved in its authenticity through centuries. Kairouan, also known as al-qairawan in arabic, is a rare example in this regard. This city in north-eastern tunisia, which, according to the unesco, “founded in 670, kairouan flourished under the aghlabid dynasty in the 9th century”.
Kairouan is defined as the holiest city of tunisia, being the oldest islamic settlement, having the oldest mosque in north africa and the world’s oldest minaret. But there is more to the story: in 670, the general of the invading arab forces, oqba bin nafi, found a golden cup in the sands here, a golden cup that he had lost in the holy well of zamzam in mecca a few years earlier.
Geographer al-bakri attributed its construction to the reign of the umayyad caliph hicham and various historical documents pertaining to the city of kairouan.
Visit kairouan, the city aghlabide par excellence and islamic and religious from tunis, sousse and hammamet: visit kairouan and its great mosque the basins of aghlabides are a tunisian historical monument located in kairouan.
Kairouan is the fourth most holy city of the muslim faith and as such a major destination for pilgrimage, the history and mosques in the city and the long history of kairouan have seen it become a unesco world heritage site.
Kairouan, also spelled al qayrawān or kairwan, is the capital of the kairouan governorate in tunisia. In the period of caliph mu'awiya, it became an important centre for sunni islamic scholarship and quranic learning, and thus attracting many muslims from various parts of the world, next only to mecca and medina and jerusalem.
Founded in 670, kairouan flourished under the aghlabid dynasty in the 9th century. Despite the transfer of the political capital to tunis in the 12th century, kairouan remained the maghreb’s principal holy city.
Founded in 670 by uqba bin nafi l-fihri, and suffering occupation by berbers from 757 to 761, kairouan became the capital of the whole maghreb region by the 9th century, and the capital of newly independent tunisia briefly two centuries later. A bloodless invasion by the french in 1881 led to almost a century of french rule.
Tunisia is famous for its beautiful towns built around an ancient medina quarter, the centerpiece of modern kairouan is the great mosque of sidi-uqba with its beautiful columns the city is a unesco world heritage site and is regar.
The great mosque of kairouan: great mosque of ancient city - see 530 traveler reviews, 799 candid photos, and great deals for kairouan, tunisia, at tripadvisor.
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